Bassoons

The bassoon provides the bass and tenor voice of the woodwind section and uses a double reed fitted to a curved metal crook. Its size, weight and complex mechanism mean that you should choose a student instrument with your teacher. Tight joints, smooth key operation and a reed that matches your breath strength are crucial.

A student model needs reliable servicing

Before testing it, check the cork joints, pads and thumb-key mechanism. The instrument must speak in the low register without excessive pressure. The more complex mechanism of a professional model will not help you if you do not yet have a stable embouchure and fingering.

Strap, seat strap and support

You can support the weight with a neck strap, harness or seat strap. Each option changes the position of your hands, so try it together with the instrument. If you are a smaller player, your teacher may recommend a lighter model or ergonomic accessories.

The reed shapes resistance

After briefly soaking the bassoon reed, fit it without twisting it sideways. Clean it after playing and store it in a ventilated case. The oboe uses a related principle, but its reed and instrument are not interchangeable; see oboes.

Water and wood require discipline

After each time you play, remove moisture from the wing joint and boot joint, and wipe the metal parts dry. You can find suitable swabs and lubricants in the wind instrument cleaning section. Leave adjustment of the mechanism's screws to a technician.

Try the bassoon with your own teacher, suitable support and a reed; have the mechanism checked by a repair technician before purchase.